The mass concentration ρi is defined as the mass of a constituent mi divided by the volume of the mixture V:
The SI-unit is kg/m3.
molar concentration:
The molar concentration ci is defined as the amount of a constituent ni divided by the volume of the mixture V:
The SI-unit is mol/m3. However, more commonly the unit mol/L is used.
number concentration:
The number concentration Ci is defined as the number of entities of a constituent Ni in a mixture divided by the volume of the mixture V:
The SI-unit is 1/m3.
volume concentration:
The volume concentration ϕi (also called volume fraction) is defined as the volume of a constituent Vi divided by the volume of all consituents of the mixture V prior to mixing:
The SI-unit is m3/m3.
These are all related to chemistry.
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